A virus that causes an upper respiratory infection is responsible for rhinotracheitis in cats. This virus is highly contagious, but usually only causes mild symptoms in mature cats. However, this condition can be fatal to kittens. The disease may develop into feline pneumonia. Here is everything you need to know about cat rhinotracheitis.
Transmission
As you just learned, this virus is very contagious. Contaminated food dishes, cages, and litter boxes can all transmit the virus. The virus can also be transmitted via discharge from the eyes, mouth, or nose. As the owner, you also have to be careful as you can harbor the virus on your hands or clothing.
Symptoms
Cats affected with feline rhinotracheitis show common symptoms of an upper respiratory infection. Your kitty will likely experience coughing, nasal discharge, and sneezing in cats. Some cats also develop a secondary bacterial infection that can lead to pneumonia. Other symptoms that may develop include loss of appetite, corneal ulcers, and a fever.
Treatment
Since secondary bacterial infections can become a problem, antibiotics are commonly prescribed when treating this condition. Feline rhinotracheitis usually goes away on its own within ten days, so no other medications may be necessary. However, you may be able to give your cat nasal drops to decrease the amount of discharge from the nose.
You will need to make sure your cat is consuming enough food and fluids. If your cat isn’t receiving the proper nutrients and fluids, he may need to have a feeding tube inserted. You should also make sure to minimize your cat’s stress and keep him indoors. The room should be warm and have plenty of ventilation. Your cat will benefit greatly from having a humidifier in the room also.
Prognosis
The usual recovery time for rhinotracheitis is about ten days. If he develops a secondary bacterial infection, recovery may take a little longer. In some cases, this condition causes the cat to suffer chronic nasal discharge and sneezing.
Cats can be affected by many different diseases. Fortunately for you, you can learn about a wide range of these conditions at cat-illnesses.com. So, stop by today to learn about a wide range of these conditions.
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